SCHIP Childrens’ Federal Health Plan -- Not Meeting Needs
New research has revealed that switching from private
health insurance to the U.S. government children's health
insurance program called SCHIP still does not provide adequate
health-care. The program is funded by the Federal Government
to provide health insurance to low-income children with no
private coverage and are not eligible for Medicaid. A study by
the University of Rochester Medical Center has assessed that
the program doesn't address chronic health conditions, like
asthma.
The problem occurs when patients switch to SCHIP who have
had or could have private insurance. A waiting period is
required of these people to avoid a situation called
“crowd-out”. At this time, thirty-five states require this
waiting period, during which time they are without health
insurance. In a prepared statement, assistant professor of
pediatrics at the University of Rochester Medical Center,
Laura Shone stated "First of all, we've found that few
families switch their children to SCHIP when they have the
option of private health insurance... in fact, only 7 percent
do." "Second, those who do switch have the same unmet
health-care needs as those who didn't have insurance when they
enrolled”
These findings are based on research done on New York's
Child Health Plus SCHIP plan. This New York plan does not
institute the waiting period. This location provided an
opportunity to study the effects of those who switch from
private insurance. The study shows that families ‘are not
"saving up" health problems to address after enrollment in
SCHIP’. Even when including both groups, those with and those
without prior health insurance, still about 57% had unmet
health-care needs after enrolling in the program. Of those
switching from private insurance, as many as 10% had asthma
and 7% had other chronic health conditions.
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